Around 80% of food samples packed in colored carry bags, 59% in black carry bags and over 24% in aluminum coated disposable containers and 21% in sweet boxes were found chemically contaminated, findings of a national survey of food packaging materials conducted by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) shows.
In order to curb the menace, the regulator is set to notify new regulations for food packaging which will prohibit packaging material made of recycled plastics, including carry bags for packaging, storing, carrying or dispensing articles of food.
Besides, taking cognizance of the carcinogenic effect of inks and dyes, the new regulations also prohibit the use of newspaper and such other materials for packing or wrapping of food articles and includes respective Indian standards for printing inks for use on food packages, an official said .
The new rules are likely to be announced on Monday, he said.
The survey findings show the packaging material used in the organized sector is largely safe, while it highlights major discrepancies in the unorganized sector. Over 13% of samples from the unorganized sector failed testing standards showing migration of chemical and heavy metals contamination from packaging materials.
“The new packaging regulations would raise the bar of food safety in India to the next level. “The implementation of the rules may be a challenge in the unorganized sector and therefore, we have given sufficient lead time before the regulations come into force,” FSSAI chief executive Pawan Agarwal said. He added the primary objective of packaging is to protect the food contents from microbiological, chemical, physical and atmospheric contamination and preserve the food. Food businesses shall have to comply with the new regulations by July 1, 2019, Agarwal said.